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Boot log for 2.4.20-pre2 (gubbio)
13 August 2002
Comments:
- This kernel may not be safe for IDE
- -- though it is not an -ac kernel, and it's the 2.4.20-preX-acX kernels
that are known to have IDE bugs
- I'm not running it, though it boots and appears to run fine
- The configuration is based on 2.4.16m5, with the latest kernel
- I've activated support for ROM fs, but it's not being used
- The large drive is still running at 133MHz bus speed, or DMA6; see
harddrives.
- The DVD drive still installs where the old CDRW used to be -- no changes
required
- NFS is running at version 3 as before -- see knfsd below
- ext3fs is still running journaling, slightly updated
- the main news is the dv1394 driver, called video1394 below
- I also enabled APIC
Installation history
On 13 August I downloaded the 2.4.19 kernel from www.kernel.org, along
with the 2.4.20-pre1 and pre2 patches (from the /2.4/Testing directory
on kernel.org). (See also the building of 2.4.20-pre3.)
The purpose of this new installation -- my first kernel upgrade since
December's 2.4.16 -- was to have access to the new dv1394 driver. This
kernel should also have the Promise PCI card driver (see harddrives).
I thought it might also be able to detect UDMA automatically, but this
turned out not to be the case. However, it still works fine with the boot
message addtion in lilo, as done under 2.4.16m5. See this discussion
-- at this point, I just went with the main kernel, ignoring the -ac one,
which in any case is only up to 2.4.20-pre1-ac3
The kernel untarred into /usr/src/linux-2.4.19 and placed the still gzipped
patches in the same directory. (2.4.20-pre2 has natsemi fixes and also
fixes lots of typos, so I figure it's worth having.)
How to integrate the patch (from the README in the new kernel):
gzip -cd patch-2.4.20-pre1.gz | patch -p0
It turned out this was incorrect -- I need to use -p1. Before I realized
that I tried running the script scripts/patch-kernel and got this:
Current kernel version is 2.4.16
Not very useful. Then I tried,
scripts/patch-kernel /usr/src/linux-2.4.19
and got this:
Current kernel version is 2.4.19
Which is better. However, it showed no sign of actually patching anything.
I tried the gzip again, now with -p1, and it patched. I repeated for the
second patch and got this:
gubbio:/usr/src/linux-2.4.19 # gzip -cd patch-2.4.20-pre2.gz | patch
-p1
patching file CREDITS
Reversed (or previously applied) patch detected! Assume -R? [n]
So this indicates that the patches are cumulative after all, and that
I don't need to apply them serially, contrary to the instructions in the
README file. The -R switch, I see from the man file, would attempt to
reverse the patch -- lunacy! To the question Apply anyway? [n], I respond
no and get Skipping patch. I then actually reverse the application of
the first patch and apply just the second, This went without problems.
It seems clear that the patches are in fact cumulative, which of course
makes a lot more sense, in spite of what the README file says. I guess
I shouldn't be scandalized by it, but it does show that this is not ready
for the uninitiated.
I also have an IDE patch -- ide-2.4.19-p7.all.convert.10.patch.bz2 from
http://www.linuxdiskcert.org
-- but I can't assume I can use it on the plain 2.4.19, or for that matter
on the 2.4.20-pre2. It's also not clear that it's needed, as the necessary
code should now be in the kernel.
All right -- I'm set with 2.4.19, patched to 2.4.20-pre2. In the patch
output, there are hundreds of file changes, including bttv, natsemi, and
something 1394-related. I renamed the directory /usr/src/linux-2.4.20-pre2;
this is what what turned out to be the official name of the kernel once
it was running.
I issued "make xconfig" and read in the existing configuration from
/boot, namely kernel-2.4.16m5.config. The Promise Ultra options are indeed
in place, now with automatic UDMA detection, so I shouldn't need Andre
Hendrick's patch.
Note that the SAA5249 teletext processor is included in the kernel, as
is SAB3036 tuner, and several Zoran cards.
I made the following changes:
- Processor type and features:
- Local APIC support on uniprocessors (added)
- IO-APIC support on uniprocessors (added)
- Multimedia devices / Video for Linux:
- CPiA Video for Linux (the webcam -- added)
- CPiA USB lowlevel support (added)
- IEEE 1394
- OHCI-DV I/O support (this is the dv1394 driver -- added)
- File systems
- ROM file system support (the inital RAM disk -- added)
- Sound
- TV card (bt848) mixer support (removed module)
- Library routines (a new section at the end)
- zlib compression support (added)
- zlib decompression support (added)
When I enabled CPiA earlier, I got trouble, so I left it out, but I see
there have been changes and give it another try. It would be fun to get
teleconferencing working on Linux.
I got the new DV1394 driver -- even if I don't do anything with it. Under
IEEE 1394, there's a Connection Management Procedures driver that I didn't
select. It's got a sub-option for audio transmission.
I'm not sure I need the ROM fs, but SuSE uses it and it could be useful.
I2C support remains enabled as modules -- although I'm not using them
at the moment.
I saved the new configuration to /boot/kernel-2.4.20-pre2.config and
of course in the kernel directory itself and quit.
I contemplated swithing the compiler to 3.1 but didn't -- the README
is still recommending 2.95.3. Afterwards, however, I get hints that perhaps
the 3.1 compiler was used anyway -- the bootlog below for instance says
"Linux version 2.4.20-pre2 (root@gubbio) (gcc version 3.1)".
I issued a normal make dep, which went fine. I then issued make bzImage,
which will take half-an-hour or so. The make went fine -- System is 1253
kB, the largest to date.
I did make modules and saw evidence of a dozen modules, but I didn't
do make modules_install for fear of messing up the current stable system.
(After having tested the new kernel and finding it stable, I did install
the modules too.)
I removed /boot/kernel-2.4.16m to make room for the new kernel. I also
took out several old System.maps.
I ten copied usr/src/linux-2.4.19/arch/i386/boot/bzImage to /boot/kernel-2.4.20-pre2,
and issued
cp System.map /boot/System.map-2.4.20-pre2
I then edited /etc/lilo.conf, adding this (copied from the lines for
2.4.16m5):
image = /boot/kernel-2.4.20-pre2
label = "2.4.20-pre2"
append = "hdb=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi ide2=ata66 vga=0x0317 video=vesa:ywrap"
initrd = /boot/initrd
root = /dev/hdc8
On typing lilo, I first got a Fatal: Label "Linux 2.4.20-pre2"
is too long, so I removed "kernel". Make sure you check your
spelling when you work in lilo!
NOTE: I mounted /dev/hdc7 on /mnt/hdc7 and made a copy of /etc/lilo.conf
in /hdc7/etc. One of the entries -- the 16m5 -- boots to hdc7, as a security
measure in case something goes wrong in hdc8. I tested this and it works
fine.
I typed lilo and now got an OK on all entries.
I now try to boot from this kernel.
CPiA kernel panic
The first build panicked:
V4L-Driver for Vision CPiA based cameras v0.7.4
usb.c: registered new driver cpia
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address
00000000 printing eip:
c0119e3c
* pde=00000000
Oops: 0002
EIP: 0010: [<c0119e3c>] Not tainted
EFLAGS 00010002
After this there was additional failure information (eax, ebx, ecx, edx,
esi, edi, ebp, esp), ds: 0018 es: 0018 ss: 0018, Process swapper (pid:
1, stackpage=C12d7000), Stack, Call trace, Code, and finally,
<o> Kernel panic: Attempted to kill init!
I had to reboot the same machine into the same partition, which wiped
out the error log (if one was written); the above was copied down.
I rebuilt the kernel without the CPiA driver and the special usb driver
that goes with it, and it worked fine. I then reported this problem to
the kernel mailing list.
Boot log
Source: /var/log/boot.msg and dmesg (mostly)
Inspecting /boot/System.map-2.4.20-pre2
Loaded 21064 symbols from /boot/System.map-2.4.20-pre2.
Symbols match kernel version 2.4.20.
No module symbols loaded.
klogd 1.4.1, log source = ksyslog started.
Linux version 2.4.20-pre2 (root@gubbio) (gcc version 3.1) #2
Tue Aug 13 20:06:56 PDT 2002
BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009fc00 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 000000000009fc00 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 00000000000f0000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 0000000010000000 (usable)
BIOS-e820: 00000000ffff0000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
256MB LOWMEM available.
Advanced speculative caching feature not present
On node 0 totalpages: 65536
zone(0): 4096 pages.
zone(1): 61440 pages.
zone(2): 0 pages.
Kernel command line: auto BOOT_IMAGE=2.4.20-pre2 ro root=1608
BOOT_FILE=/boot/kernel-2.4.20-pre2 hdb=ide-scsi hdd=ide-scsi
ide2=ata66 vga=0x0317 video=vesa:ywrap
ide_setup: hdb=ide-scsi
ide_setup: hdd=ide-scsi
ide_setup: ide2=ata66
Local APIC disabled by BIOS -- reenabling.
Found and enabled local APIC!
Initializing CPU#0
Detected 801.828 MHz processor.
Console: colour dummy device 80x25
Calibrating delay loop... 1599.07 BogoMIPS
Memory: 255976k/262144k available (1946k kernel code, 5780k reserved, 609k
data, 132k init, 0k highmem)
Dentry cache hash table entries: 32768 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
Inode cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 5, 131072 bytes)
Mount-cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 3, 32768 bytes)
Buffer-cache hash table entries: 16384 (order: 4, 65536 bytes)
Page-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
CPU: Before vendor init, caps: 0383fbff 00000000 00000000, vendor = 0
CPU: L1 I cache: 16K, L1 D cache: 16K
CPU: L2 cache: 256K
CPU: After vendor init, caps: 0383fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000
Intel machine check architecture supported.
Intel machine check reporting enabled on CPU#0.
CPU: After generic, caps: 0383fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000
CPU: Common caps: 0383fbff 00000000 00000000 00000000
CPU: Intel(R) Celeron(TM) CPU 1200MHz stepping 01
Enabling fast FPU save and restore... done.
Enabling unmasked SIMD FPU exception support... done.
Checking 'hlt' instruction... OK.
POSIX conformance testing by UNIFIX
enabled ExtINT on CPU#0
ESR value before enabling vector: 00000000
ESR value after enabling vector: 00000000
Using local APIC timer interrupts.
calibrating APIC timer ...
..... CPU clock speed is 801.8134 MHz.
..... host bus clock speed is 66.8177 MHz.
cpu: 0, clocks: 668177, slice: 334088
CPU0<T0:668176,T1:334080,D:8,S:334088,C:668177>
mtrr: v1.40 (20010327) Richard Gooch (rgooch@atnf.csiro.au)
mtrr: detected mtrr type: Intel
PCI: PCI BIOS revision 2.10 entry at 0xfb3b0, last bus=1
PCI: Using configuration type 1
PCI: Probing PCI hardware
PCI: Using IRQ router PIIX [8086/7110] at 00:07.0
Limiting direct PCI/PCI transfers.
isapnp: Scanning for PnP cards...
isapnp: Card 'SupraExpress 56i Sp V.90'
isapnp: 1 Plug & Play card detected total
Linux NET4.0 for Linux 2.4
Based upon Swansea University Computer Society NET3.039
Initializing RT netlink socket
IA-32 Microcode Update Driver: v1.11 <tigran@veritas.com>
Starting kswapd
Journalled Block Device driver loaded
Installing knfsd (copyright (C) 1996 okir@monad.swb.de).
fb: Banshee memory = 16384K
fb: MTRR's turned on
tdfxfb: reserving 1024 bytes for the hwcursor at d17ff000
Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 80x30
fb0: 3Dfx Banshee frame buffer device
pty: 256 Unix98 ptys configured
Serial driver version 5.05c (2001-07-08) with MANY_PORTS SHARE_IRQ SERIAL_PCI
ISAPNP enabled
ttyS00 at port 0x03f8 (irq = 4) is a 16550A
Real Time Clock Driver v1.10e
Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 6.31
ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
PIIX4: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 39
PIIX4: chipset revision 1
PIIX4: not 100%% native mode: will probe irqs later
ide0: BM-DMA at 0xf000-0xf007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:DMA
ide1: BM-DMA at 0xf008-0xf00f, BIOS settings: hdc:DMA, hdd:DMA
PDC20269: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 68
PCI: Found IRQ 7 for device 00:0d.0
PDC20269: chipset revision 2
PDC20269: not 100%% native mode: will probe irqs later
PDC20269: (U)DMA Burst Bit ENABLED Primary MASTER Mode Secondary MASTER Mode.
PDC20269: ATA-66/100 forced bit set (WARNING)!!
ide2: BM-DMA at 0xbc00-0xbc07, BIOS settings: hde:pio, hdf:pio
ide3: BM-DMA at 0xbc08-0xbc0f, BIOS settings: hdg:pio, hdh:pio
hda: Maxtor 91360D8, ATA DISK drive
hdb: CD-ROM 48X/AKU, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hdc: Maxtor 51536U3, ATA DISK drive
hdd: PIONEER DVD-RW DVR-104, ATAPI CD/DVD-ROM drive
hde: Maxtor 4G160J8, ATA DISK drive
ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
ide2 at 0xac00-0xac07,0xb002 on irq 7
blk: queue c03cdd04, I/O limit 4095Mb (mask 0xffffffff)
hda: 26563824 sectors (13601 MB) w/256KiB Cache, CHS=1653/255/63, UDMA(33)
blk: queue c03ce050, I/O limit 4095Mb (mask 0xffffffff)
hdc: 30015216 sectors (15368 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=29777/16/63, UDMA(33)
blk: queue c03ce39c, I/O limit 4095Mb (mask 0xffffffff)
hde: 320173056 sectors (163929 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=19929/255/63, UDMA(133)
Partition check:
hda: hda1 hda2 < hda5 hda6 >
hdc: [PTBL] [1868/255/63] hdc2 < hdc5 hdc6 hdc7 hdc8 >
hde: hde1
Floppy drive(s): fd0 is 1.44M
FDC 0 is a post-1991 82077
natsemi.c:v1.07 1/9/2001 Written by Donald Becker <becker@scyld.com>
(unofficial 2.4.x kernel port, version 1.07+LK1.0.15, Jul 23, 2002
Jeff Garzik, Tjeerd Mulder)
PCI: Found IRQ 10 for device 00:0f.0
eth0: NatSemi DP8381[56] at 0xd2802000, 00:a0:cc:a2:be:83, IRQ 10.
Linux video capture interface: v1.00
Linux agpgart interface v0.99 (c) Jeff Hartmann
agpgart: Maximum main memory to use for agp memory: 204M
agpgart: Detected Intel 440BX chipset
agpgart: AGP aperture is 64M @ 0xd0000000
[drm] Initialized tdfx 1.0.0 20010216 on minor 0
SCSI subsystem driver Revision: 1.00
scsi0 : SCSI host adapter emulation for IDE ATAPI devices
Vendor: E-IDE Model: CD-ROM 48X/AKU Rev: U22
Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Vendor: PIONEER Model: DVD-RW DVR-104 Rev: 1.20
Type: CD-ROM ANSI SCSI revision: 02
Attached scsi CD-ROM sr0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 0, lun 0
Attached scsi CD-ROM sr1 at scsi0, channel 0, id 1, lun 0
sr0: scsi3-mmc drive: 0x/48x xa/form2 cdda tray
Uniform CD-ROM driver Revision: 3.12
sr1: scsi3-mmc drive: 24x/24x writer cd/rw xa/form2 cdda tray
ohci1394: $Rev: 530 $ Ben Collins <bcollins@debian.org>
PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:11.0
PCI: Sharing IRQ 11 with 00:07.2
ohci1394_0: OHCI-1394 1.0 (PCI): IRQ=[11]
MMIO=[db008000-db008800] Max Packet=[2048]
video1394: Installed video1394 module
raw1394: /dev/raw1394 device initialized
Soundblaster audio driver Copyright (C) by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1996
sb: No ISAPnP cards found, trying standard ones...
sb: I/O, IRQ, and DMA are mandatory
Creative EMU10K1 PCI Audio Driver, version 0.19, 20:09:16 Aug 13 2002
PCI: Found IRQ 3 for device 00:0b.0
emu10k1: EMU10K1 rev 5 model 0x20 found, IO at 0xa400-0xa41f, IRQ 3
ac97_codec: AC97 codec, id: 0x5452:0x4123 (TriTech TR A5)
usb.c: registered new driver usbdevfs
usb.c: registered new driver hub
uhci.c: USB Universal Host Controller Interface driver v1.1
PCI: Found IRQ 11 for device 00:07.2
PCI: Sharing IRQ 11 with 00:11.0
uhci.c: USB UHCI at I/O 0xa000, IRQ 11
usb.c: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
hub.c: USB hub found
hub.c: 2 ports detected
usb.c: registered new driver usbscanner
scanner.c: 0.4.6:USB Scanner Driver
usb.c: registered new driver usblp
printer.c: v0.11: USB Printer Device Class driver
NET4: Linux TCP/IP 1.0 for NET4.0
IP Protocols: ICMP, UDP, TCP
IP: routing cache hash table of 2048 buckets, 16Kbytes
TCP: Hash tables configured (established 16384 bind 32768)
ip_conntrack version 2.1 (2048 buckets, 16384 max) - 292 bytes per conntrack
ip_tables: (C) 2000-2002 Netfilter core team
NET4: Unix domain sockets 1.0/SMP for Linux NET4.0.
NET4: Linux IPX 0.47 for NET4.0
IPX Portions Copyright (c) 1995 Caldera, Inc.
IPX Portions Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Conectiva, Inc.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
VFS: Mounted root (ext3 filesystem) readonly.
Freeing unused kernel memory: 132k freed
ieee1394: Host added: Node[00:1023] GUID[00308d010001a64c] [Linux OHCI-1394]
Adding Swap: 787144k swap-space (priority 42)
EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on ide1(22,8), internal journal
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on ide1(22,5), internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
kjournald starting. Commit interval 5 seconds
EXT3 FS 2.4-0.9.17, 10 Jan 2002 on ide2(33,1), internal journal
EXT3-fs: mounted filesystem with ordered data mode.
Kernel logging (ksyslog) stopped.
Kernel log daemon terminating.
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